In this exceptionally tragic case, Sophia Dower acted for CC, who was charged with causing the death of his best friend and serious injury to another by dangerous driving. He was just 17 at the time of the offence but had since turned 19 and was of previous good character.
The fatal collision occurred the very next day after CC had passed his driving test and consequently attracted significant media interest. Proceedings were reserved throughout to His Honour Judge Richardson KC, the Recorder of Sheffield, and the sentencing hearing was broadcast live for the media. In passing sentence, the Recorder described how “this case depicts human tragedy in every dimension” and observed how “indebted” he was to Defence counsel for her submissions in what was a legally complex, emotionally charged and highly sensitive sentence exercise.
The collision occurred late at night after CC drove his friends in his grandfather’s car down a narrow country lane at high speed before losing control on a sharp bend, causing the car to hit a metal barrier and flip onto its roof. His best friend was the front-seat passenger and suffered fatal injuries. Another friend was seated in the rear passenger seat and sustained very serious injuries. Witness evidence from earlier that evening suggested CC had been showing off, driving at high-speeds and undertaking manoeuvres such as wheel-spins and donuts. The Recorder described CC as having driven “deplorably” and demonstrating “immaturity on a grand scale”. Significantly, there was evidence that the vehicle’s anti-lock braking system was faulty, and these warning lights were visible to CC well in advance of the collision. The vehicle’s dashboard was described by a witness as “being lit up like a Christmas tree”.
Ultimately, CC pleaded guilty on a carefully drafted basis of plea which successfully refuted the Crown’s assertion that the faulty ABS had contributed to the cause of the collision and instead limited the scope of his culpability to the speed of the vehicle coupled with his inexperience as a driver. This had the practical effect of reducing the starting point to the lower end of the Culpability A range and removing altogether the issue of mechanical defect which had previously formed a fundamental part of the Crown’s case. Moreover, the Recorder was persuaded not to increase the starting point for any aggravating features and to award a greater reduction of one-third for CC’s age at the time of the offence, which the Recorder had earlier sought to limit to just one-quarter. The period of disqualification was also kept to the minimum period of 5 years. CC was sentenced to 5 years detention in a Young Offenders’ Institute.
This case has since sparked a national campaign for the introduction of graduated driving licences for new drivers.
Counsel was instructed by Hojol Uddin of JMW Solicitors.
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